Trier: Germany’s Oldest City with Fascinating Roman Ruins
Trier is Germany’s oldest city, filled with Roman ruins and historic buildings. It was the main Roman stronghold in northern Germany from around 100 BC to 400 AD. Originally named Treuorum by the Celts who founded it in 400 BC, the Romans later renamed it Augusta Treverorum. The French referred to it as Treves. Today, Trier serves as a vast open-air museum.
One of the most striking landmarks is the Hohe Domkirche St. Peter. Since the city is located on the Moselle River, you can enjoy a chilled white wine while soaking in the historical sights, just like the Romans might have.
For visitors staying a day, I suggest getting the AntikenCard Basic for 12€. This card offers access to the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, which gives an excellent background on the city, along with entry to two Roman buildings. We visited the Kaiserthermen, the Emperor’s thermal baths with an intriguing underground labyrinth, and the Porta Nigra, the City Gate, which is the best-preserved Roman building north of the Alps.
Climbing the Porta Nigra and taking in the views of Trier from above was a memorable experience. Besides these sites, there are many other fascinating places to visit in Trier and the nearby Luxembourg region. The Moselle area is a favorite for bikers, hikers, and mountain bikers.
The Rheinisches Landesmuseum provides rich background information on the city, while the Kaiserthermen offer a glimpse into ancient Roman luxury. The Porta Nigra stands as a testament to Roman engineering and remains a must-see.
Previously, the AntikenCard Basic was priced at 9€, but it has now increased to 12€.