The Pont d’Avignon in Avignon, France, has a fascinating history. Officially known as Pont Saint-Bénézet, the bridge’s story begins with a young shepherd named Bénézet, who reportedly started it all by throwing a rock into the river, inspired by divine voices. Although initially mocked, Bénézet proved his calling by miraculously lifting a massive stone and placing it as the bridge’s foundation. His feats convinced others, leading to the formation of a Bridge Brotherhood to complete the construction. After his death, Bénézet was buried on the bridge in the Saint Nicholas Chapel.
Built between 1177 and 1186, the Pont d’Avignon was likely constructed on old Roman bridge pilings. At its peak, it featured 22 arches and extended 900 meters. The well-known song “Sur le Pont d’Avignon” celebrates the bridge’s cultural significance. Unfortunately, it suffered damage during the Albigensian Crusade in 1226, prompting a rebuild in stone. Over time, a drawbridge and fortification were added to control access. Repeated flooding caused severe damage, and by 1668, the bridge was deemed unsafe and closed.
Today, only four of the original arches remain. Visitors can access it through the fortification and drawbridge after paying an entrance fee. Together with the Palais des Papes and Cathédrale Notre-Dame des Doms, this iconic bridge has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1995.
Provence offers much to experience, including savoring the robust Châteauneuf-du-Pape wine from nearby vineyards. For more insights and practical tips about France, additional resources are available.
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