Heidelberg is undoubtedly one of Germany’s most beautiful cities. The moment you approach it from across the Neckar river, you’ll be captivated. Situated in southwest Germany’s Baden-Württemberg region, this enchanting city is surrounded by steep hills and breathtaking landscapes, highlighted by a meandering river and dominated by a castle ruin. Heidelberg also boasts four breweries and, being near the Pfalz—Germany’s second-largest wine region—it doesn’t lack in wine culture either.
Strolling through the old town is a true delight, with its historical atmosphere and architecture that spans from Medieval and Renaissance to Baroque and Jugendstil (German Art Nouveau). Home to Germany’s oldest university since 1386, the city not only features remarkable buildings but also has a vibrant, youthful vibe.
Above the old town, the red stone castle ruins stand tall amidst green, forested hills, making Heidelberg one of Europe’s most romantic cities.
Key highlights include the Heidelberg castle, the Heidelberg Town Hall’s coat of arms, and the view of the castle from the “Alte Brücke” (Old Bridge). The bridge leads to the “Altstadt” (old town) via the twin-tower gate called “Brückentor”. The famous “Brückenaffe” (Bridge monkey) is a must-see for tourists, who can often be spotted touring Heidelberg.
Other notable sights include the “Heiligengeistkirche” church as you enter the “Altstadt”, the view of the castle from “Karlsplatz”, and the opportunity for a Segway tour through the city. Karlsplatz itself, the Hercules fountain in front of the Town Hall, and the Renaissance building “Hotel Zum Ritter St. Georg” next to the “Heiligengeistkirche” are all worth seeing.
“Kornmarkt” offers a lovely view of the castle, and one of many university buildings can be found at “Friedrich-Ebert-Platz”, named after Germany’s first president. The “Jesuitenkirche” and the wonderful University Library in Art Nouveau style are also highlights.
Heidelberg features the former “Heidelberger Brauerei” buildings in Bergheim and the pedestrianised “Hauptstrasse” in the “Altstadt”. Art Nouveau details can also be seen at the “Kongresshaus” by the river, along with other architectural intricacies throughout the city.
The “Marstall” houses dining and café facilities for university students and visitors. The large student population gives Heidelberg a youthful energy. Notably, Martin Luther visited Heidelberg in 1518, even visiting the “Heiligengeistkirche” to defend his thesis.
Residential buildings that resemble mini-castles, the scenic Neckar river, and the “Philosophenweg” (Philosopher’s Walk) on the river’s opposite side provide stunning views of the castle and old town. Heidelberg’s numerous cafés and breweries ensure plenty of options for dining and socializing. One of the favorite spots is the historic restaurant “Zum Seppl,” known for good food, music, and company. Heidelberg truly has something for everyone!
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